REVIEW ON WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK USING ZIGBEE FOR FOREST ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SYSTEM

doi:10.17605/OSF.IO/E7WF6

DOI:

Keywords:

fire , Zigbee, Arduino, Sensor Network , WSN.

Abstract

A wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of sensors which are densely distributed to watch physical or environmental conditions, like temperature, sound, pressure, etc. The sensor data is transmitted to network coordinator which is heart of the wireless personal area network. within the modern scenario wireless networks contains sensors also as actuators. ZigBee is newly developed technology that works on IEEE standard 802.15.4, which may be utilized in the wireless sensor network (WSN). The low data rates, low power consumption, low cost are main features of ZigBee. WSN consists of ZigBee coordinator (network coordinator), ZigBee router and ZigBee end device. The sensor nodes information within the network are going to be sent to the coordinator, the coordinator collects sensor data, stores the info in memory, process the info , and route the info to appropriate node.

Zigbee may be a low-rate, low-cost and low-power quite transient wireless network communication protocol. Compared with other wireless methodologies, Zigbee has unique advantages of safe and reliable data transmission, a simple and versatile network configuration, low equipment costs and long-standing batteries. By applying a wireless sensor network supported Zigbee to a fire supervising system, information like temperature and humidity at any a part of the forest covered by the network could easily be collected, addressed and examined at any time. additionally , the system are often extended significantly

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